2nd Bac
Writing
Unit 9: Writing Skill: Writing an Expository Article
Objective Tone
(نبرة موضوعية)
Logical Hierarchy
(تسلسل منطقي)
Third-Person POV
(ضمير الغائب)
The Hook & Thesis (الجملة الجذابة والأطروحة)
Start with a
Hook
(fact or quote) to grab interest. End your introduction with a
Thesis Statement
—one sentence explaining exactly what you will discuss.
Cohesive Paragraphs (فقرات متماسكة)
Use
Topic Sentences
for every paragraph. Each paragraph must focus on
one main idea
supported by facts, not personal opinions.
Expository Article Structure
(هيكل المقال التفسيري)
1. Introduction
(المقدمة)
"While many see festivals as mere parties, they are essential for social cohesion. This article explains the
historical, cultural, and economic
impact of..."
2. Body (Evidence & Analysis)
(صلب الموضوع: الأدلة والتحليل)
Topic Sentence:
Primarily, these celebrations boost local economies.
Evidence:
For instance, tourism revenue increases by 30% during the event.
Analysis:
This suggests that traditions provide more than just emotional value.
3. Conclusion
(الخاتمة)
"In summary, festivals serve as economic engines and cultural anchors. Understanding these roles is vital for preserving..."
(الخاتمة: تلخيص النقاط الرئيسية وإعطاء فكرة أخيرة.)
Formal Expository Connectors
(أدوات الربط الرسمية التفسيرية)
Cohesive Paragraphs (فقرات متماسكة)
Column 1
- Sequencing
- Cause & Effect
- Clarification
Column 2
- "First and foremost," / "Subsequently,"
- "Consequently," / "As a result of,"
- "In other words," / "To illustrate,"
Column 3
- ترتيب الأفكار
- السبب والنتيجة
- التوضيح والشرح
The "PEEL" Method (طريقة PEEL لكتابة الفقرات)
For a strong B2-level paragraph, use
PEEL
:
1.
P
oint (State your main idea)
(النقطة الرئيسية)
2.
E
vidence (Support it with a fact)
(الدليل)
3.
E
xplanation (Why does this fact matter?)
(الشرح)
4.
L
ink (Connect back to the thesis or next paragraph)
(الربط)
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